← All 42 tours for teachers Β· Deutsch

Guided map tour Β· Space & Technology

Space Race β€” Apollo to Mars

LOCATION: Merritt Island, Florida, USA. BUILT: 1962 for the Apollo program. KEY LAUNCHES: Apollo 11 (1969), Space Shuttle (1981–2011), SpaceX Crew Dragon.…

Open this tour on the live map β†’

For teachers

Scan to open the tour

10 stations on this tour

  1. Kennedy Space Center β€” Cape Canaveral

    LOCATION: Merritt Island, Florida, USA. BUILT: 1962 for the Apollo program. KEY LAUNCHES: Apollo 11 (1969), Space Shuttle (1981–2011), SpaceX Crew Dragon. Launch Complex 39A has sent more humans to space than any other pad on Earth. The Vehicle Assembly Building is one of the largest buildings by volume ever constructed β€” 129.4m tall, it…

  2. Houston β€” Mission Control

    LOCATION: Johnson Space Center, Houston, Texas. ESTABLISHED: 1961 β€” NASA's hub for human spaceflight. ROLE: Mission Control has guided every U.S. crewed spaceflight since Gemini 4 (1965). "Houston, we've had a problem" β€” the most famous words in space history, spoken by Jack Swigert during Apollo 13 (1970). The Astronaut Corps is based…

  3. Baikonur Cosmodrome β€” Where It All Began

    LOCATION: Kazakhstan (leased by Russia). BUILT: 1955 β€” the world's first and largest space launch facility. HISTORIC FIRSTS: Sputnik (1957), Yuri Gagarin (1961), first spacewalk (1965). Gagarin's "Poyekhali!" ("Let's go!") launched the Space Age. The Soyuz rocket family β€” evolved from the R-7 ICBM β€” has over 1,900 launches, making it the…

  4. Starbase β€” Spacex Boca Chica

    LOCATION: Boca Chica, Texas β€” SpaceX's Starship development facility. THE ROCKET: Starship + Super Heavy β€” 121m tall, 33 Raptor engines, 7,590 tons of thrust. The most powerful rocket ever built. Designed to carry 100+ tons to orbit, or 100 passengers to Mars. The "chopstick catch" of the Super Heavy booster in October 2024 was watched…

  5. Wenchang β€” China's Space Ambition

    LOCATION: Hainan Island, China β€” China's newest launch site. KEY MISSIONS: Tiangong space station modules, Chang'e lunar probes. China has built its own space station (Tiangong, "Heavenly Palace") operational since 2022. In 2019, Chang'e-4 became the first spacecraft to land on the far side of the Moon. China plans a crewed Moon landing…

  6. Kourou β€” Europe's Spaceport

    LOCATION: French Guiana, South America. WHY HERE: Just 5Β° from the equator β€” Earth's rotation gives rockets a free speed boost of 460 m/s. KEY ROCKETS: Ariane 5 (116 consecutive successes), Ariane 6 (2024), Vega. The European Space Agency (ESA) has launched from Kourou since 1979. Ariane 5 deployed the James Webb Space Telescope on…

  7. Sriharikota β€” India's Giant Leap

    LOCATION: Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Andhra Pradesh, India. KEY ACHIEVEMENT: Chandrayaan-3 lunar landing (August 23, 2023) β€” India became the 4th country to land on the Moon. India's Mars Orbiter Mission (2014) cost just $74 million β€” less than the movie "Gravity." ISRO's PSLV rocket has launched 400+ satellites for 36 countries.…

  8. Vandenberg β€” The Secret Launches

    LOCATION: Vandenberg Space Force Base, California. ROLE: Polar orbit launches β€” spy satellites, Earth observation, military missions. Vandenberg is the only U.S. launch site that can reach polar orbits without flying over populated land. It launches classified NRO (National Reconnaissance Office) satellites that provide intelligence…

  9. Vostochny β€” Russia's New Cosmodrome

    LOCATION: Amur Oblast, Russian Far East. BUILT: 2016 β€” intended to reduce Russia's dependence on Baikonur (in Kazakhstan). Russia's most ambitious space infrastructure project since the Soviet era. The cosmodrome will launch Angara rockets and eventually a new Super Heavy rocket for lunar missions. Russia plans to leave the ISS by 2028…

  10. The Space Race β€” By The Numbers

    THE FINAL FRONTIER β€” mapped from Earth. KEY STATISTICS: β€’ Total humans who have been to space: 700+ β€’ Countries with independent launch capability: 10 (USA, Russia, China, India, Japan, ESA, Iran, N.Korea, S.Korea, Israel) β€’ Active satellites in orbit: 10,000+ (50% Starlink) β€’ Cost to reach orbit: $2,720/kg (SpaceX) vs. $54,500/kg (Space…

Worksheet β€” Space Race β€” Apollo to Mars

Name:Class:Date:
Scan to open the tour

Tasks per station

1. Kennedy Space Center β€” Cape Canaveral

Write down two facts you learned about this place.

2. Houston β€” Mission Control

Why does this place matter? Explain in one or two sentences.

3. Baikonur Cosmodrome β€” Where It All Began

Find this place on a blank map: which country and continent is it in?

4. Starbase β€” Spacex Boca Chica

Write down two facts you learned about this place.

5. Wenchang β€” China's Space Ambition

Why does this place matter? Explain in one or two sentences.

6. Kourou β€” Europe's Spaceport

Find this place on a blank map: which country and continent is it in?

7. Sriharikota β€” India's Giant Leap

Write down two facts you learned about this place.

8. Vandenberg β€” The Secret Launches

Why does this place matter? Explain in one or two sentences.

9. Vostochny β€” Russia's New Cosmodrome

Find this place on a blank map: which country and continent is it in?

10. The Space Race β€” By The Numbers

Write down two facts you learned about this place.

Quiz

1. At what altitude does the ISS orbit Earth?
  • ☐ ~400 km
  • ☐ ~100 km
  • ☐ ~1,000 km
  • ☐ ~36,000 km

Answer key

  1. ~400 km β€” The ISS orbits at ~400 km, completing one orbit every 90 minutes at 28,000 km/h.